The index is a measure of manufacturing activity compiled each month by the Bureau for Economic Research at the University of Stellenbosch, in collaboration with the Chartered Institute for Purchasing and Supply (CIPS). A number below 50 implies a contraction in manufacturing.
CIPS managing director Andre Coetzee said the PMI had declined for three consecutive months, "the latest reading suggests a notable loss in the manufacturing sector's growth momentum," he said, adding that the two largest weighted sub-components of the PMI - business activity and new sales orders - "fully accounted for the decline of the headline index." However, Standard Bank's Nomvuyo Guma told Independent Online the PMI figure "may represent the trough in the series, with the PMI picking up or, at least, stabilising in the coming months".
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