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But beyond access to jobs, there is a more fundamental challenge at play: a gap between formal education and real-world readiness.
Employers consistently point to a lack of practical skills - like communication, real-world problem-solving, and the ability to apply knowledge in practical contexts - as a barrier to employment. And while qualifications remain important, they are increasingly not enough on their own.
What would it look like if young people started developing these capabilities much earlier - before they ever enter the job market?
Koa Academy’s free Online Entrepreneurship Challenge, open to anyone aged 9-16, is designed to answer that question in a practical way.
The five-week, fully online programme guides students through building a real business - from identifying an opportunity to developing a viable concept and pitching it to industry professionals.
It’s a model that mirrors how entrepreneurship actually works - iterative, practical, and grounded in real-world thinking.
Introducing this kind of learning earlier changes more than just skill exposure - it shifts mindset.
Students begin to see opportunities where others see limitations. They learn to approach problems with curiosity and ownership, rather than waiting for instructions or predefined answers.
They also develop a more practical understanding of:
Importantly, these are not skills reserved for future entrepreneurs alone. They are increasingly relevant across industries and career paths.
As one of the programme’s judges and Venture Partner at MEST, Abena Opeibea Anie-Budu notes: "Learning how to build a business and clearly pitch its value transforms a concept into something others can believe in. Giving young people the opportunity to learn and practise these skills early is incredibly powerful, building both confidence and strong public speaking abilities."
Over five weeks, students participate in a fully online experience that combines structured coursework with live interaction.
Each week includes:
The journey is intentionally structured: students build, receive feedback and refine, culminating in a final pitch to a panel of industry judges.
By the end of the programme, each participant has:
Top projects are also recognised with prizes that help take their ideas further - including cash prizes, one-on-one mentorship, and practical support such as website development and brand identity design.
One of the clearest indicators of the programme’s impact is what students produce.
Previous participants have launched skincare brands, food businesses, and sustainable fashion concepts - with some continuing beyond the challenge itself.
Just as importantly, students demonstrate:
For many, it’s the first time their work is held to real-world expectations - not just assessed as part of a classroom exercise.
A defining feature of the programme is the involvement of entrepreneurs, investors, and business leaders - through guest sessions, mentorship, and judging.
For business leaders, this represents more than a once-off initiative. It’s an opportunity to contribute to the development of future talent by shaping capability earlier in the pipeline.
Programmes like this reflect a broader shift in education - one that is increasingly:
As the nature of work continues to evolve, the ability to think independently, solve problems, and adapt quickly is becoming as important as subject knowledge itself.
Koa Academy’s free Online Entrepreneurship Challenge is open to anyone aged 9-16 and runs over five weeks in a fully online format.
Participants gain access to mentorship, industry feedback, and a structured framework to build something real.
Sign-ups close on 10 May.
Learn more or share this opportunity with a young person who would benefit: https://koaacademy.com/entrepreneurship-challenge/